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De
Panne:
Four Nature Reserves. |
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Nature
Reserve “De Westhoek”
The 340-ha-large Westhoek reserve is the oldest Flemish nature reserve
(established in 1957). Together with the French Dunes du Perroquet (225
ha), the water-collection area of Calmeynbos / Krakeelduinen (105 ha)
and the municipal Oosthoekduinen (60 ha) it forms the largest closed
dunes massif along our coast.
Six footways, marked by coloured beacons (11 km in all) allow the
visitor to enjoy the rich diversity of landscapes while at the same
time preserving the most vulnerable areas.
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Nature
Reserve “De Oosthoek”
This large domain of 60 ha is community property and, because of its
rich variety of landscapes, a visit to this area is more than worth its
while. The eastern part of the domain belongs to the Calmeynbos, which
was wooded with a rich assortment of tree varieties for experimental as
well as urban reasons. The actual Oosthoekduinen contain a dune dip
richly grown with shrubbery and surrounded by higher and less overgrown
dune slopes. The community domain is linked via the beautiful
Artiestenpad (‘Artists’ path’) to a transitional zone and then to the
polders. This area is currently rearranged and managed as a nature
reserve (Duinzoom Oosthoek) by the Flemish authorities. At the edge of
the Calmeynbos, the Visitors’ Centre De Nachtegaal (the Nightingale)
opens its doors to everybody interested in nature and walking.
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Nature
Reserve “Cabour”
The fossil dunes of Adinkirke/Ghyvelde are like a small belt lying
crosswise on the border of both countries. The Belgian part, called the
‘Cabour dunes’ or ‘Garzebekeveld’, takes up some 80 ha. It is a
water-collection area and as such property of the intercity water
management society of Veurne-Ambacht (IWVA). The area is not freely
accessible but guided walks are organised on a regular basis. These
dunes are the oldest of the Belgian coast and the remains of a
5500-year-old sea wall.
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Natural
Reserve “De Houtsaegerduinen”
The Flemish nature reserve ‘Houtsaegerduinen en Kerkepannebos’ (86 ha
in all) lies closed in between the habitations of De Panne and St.
Idesbald. The once largely open and humid dunes area is for the greater
parts dried up and thickly overgrown by natural dune thickets
(shrubbery and young trees). The Kerkepannebos and the corridor along
the Kerkepannepad are open free of charge to nature-respecting visitors
the whole year round.
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Visitor
Centre Nachtegaal
The centre is situated on the border of the Calmeynbos and the
Oosthoekduinen. It boosts permanent exhibitions on the flora and fauna
of the dunes and the beach.
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